Cr:Forsterite-laser-based fiber-optic nonlinear endoscope with higher efficiencies

Microsc Res Tech. 2008 Aug;71(8):559-63. doi: 10.1002/jemt.20586.

Abstract

We demonstrate a beam-scanning nonlinear light endoscope based on a flexible fiber bundle. Excited with a femtosecond Cr:Forsterite laser, the degradation in multiphoton multiharmonic excitation efficiency due to the pulse-broadening effect is significantly reduced without utilizing any external devices. The system resolution has been characterized to be 5.4 microm in the two-photon fluorescence endoscope, limited by the sampling theory. Finally, several image examples have been given.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Actins / ultrastructure
  • Animals
  • Cattle
  • Chromium
  • Endoscopes*
  • Fiber Optic Technology* / instrumentation
  • Lasers*
  • Microscopy / instrumentation
  • Microscopy / methods*
  • Muscles / ultrastructure
  • Optical Fibers
  • Silicon Compounds
  • Tendons / ultrastructure

Substances

  • Actins
  • Silicon Compounds
  • forsterite
  • Chromium