Study of the voltammetric behaviour of the ethalfluralin and methalpropalin and its determination in environmental matrices at hanging mercury drop electrode

Environ Monit Assess. 2009 Apr;151(1-4):9-18. doi: 10.1007/s10661-008-0283-9. Epub 2008 Apr 2.

Abstract

An electroanalytical method has been developed for the determination of the herbicides ethalfluralin[N-ethyl-N-(2-methyl-2-propenyl)-2,6-dinitro-4-(trifluoromethyl) bezenamine] and methalpropalin [N-(2-methyl-2-propenyl)-2, 6-dinitro-N-propyl-4 (trifluoromethyl) benzenamine] by differential pulse adsorptive stripping voltammetry (DP-AdSV) on a hanging mercury drop electrode (HMDE) with universal buffer as supporting electrolyte. The optimum adsorption conditions were found to be pH 6.0, an accumulation potential of -0.6 V (HMDE vs SCE), an accumulation time of 80 s. and scan rate 45 mVs(-1). Calibration curve is linear in the range 1.30 x 10(-9) to 1.32 x 10(-5) M of ethalfluralin and 1.13 x 10(-5) to 2.0 x 10(-8) M of methalpropalin with detection limits of 1.08 x 10(-9) and 1.87 x 10(-8) M, respectively. The relative SD and correlation coefficients were found to be 1.24%, 0.998 and 1.34%, 0.995, respectively for ten replicates. The method is applied to the determination of the ethalfluralin and methalpropalin in formulations and environmental matrices.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amines / chemistry*
  • Cucurbita / chemistry
  • Electrochemistry* / instrumentation
  • Electrochemistry* / methods
  • Electrodes*
  • Environmental Pollutants / chemistry
  • Fluorobenzenes / chemistry*
  • Herbicides / chemistry*
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • India
  • Mercury / chemistry*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Trifluralin / analogs & derivatives*
  • Trifluralin / chemistry

Substances

  • Amines
  • Environmental Pollutants
  • Fluorobenzenes
  • Herbicides
  • benzotrifluoride
  • ethafluralin
  • Trifluralin
  • Mercury