Comparison of the essential cellular functions of the two murA genes of Bacillus anthracis

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2008 Jun;52(6):2009-13. doi: 10.1128/AAC.01594-07. Epub 2008 Mar 31.

Abstract

Targeted antisense and gene replacement mutagenesis experiments demonstrate that only the murA1 gene and not the murA2 gene is required for the normal cellular growth of Bacillus anthracis. Antisense-based modulation of murA1 gene expression hypersensitizes cells to the MurA-specific antibiotic fosfomycin despite the normally high resistance of B. anthracis to this drug.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Alkyl and Aryl Transferases / genetics*
  • Alkyl and Aryl Transferases / metabolism*
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology
  • Bacillus anthracis / drug effects
  • Bacillus anthracis / enzymology*
  • Bacillus anthracis / genetics
  • Bacillus anthracis / growth & development*
  • Bacterial Proteins / genetics
  • Bacterial Proteins / metabolism
  • Drug Resistance, Bacterial
  • Fosfomycin / pharmacology
  • Inhibitory Concentration 50
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • RNA, Antisense / genetics
  • RNA, Antisense / metabolism

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Bacterial Proteins
  • RNA, Antisense
  • Fosfomycin
  • Alkyl and Aryl Transferases
  • UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 1-carboxyvinyltransferase