Polysaccharide-based hydrogels: preparation, characterization, and drug interaction behaviour

Biomacromolecules. 2008 Apr;9(4):1195-9. doi: 10.1021/bm7011983. Epub 2008 Mar 18.

Abstract

Oxidized alginate (ADA) and oxidized alginate blended with chitosan (ADA-Chit) were prepared in the presence of borax and CaCl 2, and their interactions with an antifolate drug, pyrimethamine (PYR), have been investigated. Tablets with a mean diameter of 1.2 +/- 0.06 cm were produced and drug interactions were performed in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) using isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC). From ITC responses, the enthalpy changes of interaction PYR/materials, Delta int H, have been determined and were found to be -11.73 +/- 0.517 kJ mol (-1) for ADA and -4.86 +/- 0.156 kJ mol (-1) for ADA-Chit. The PYR encapsulation of approximately 75% was achieved for both materials, as measured by UV spectrometer.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alginates / chemistry*
  • Alginates / metabolism*
  • Alginates / ultrastructure
  • Borates / metabolism
  • Calcium Chloride / metabolism
  • Chitosan / chemistry*
  • Chitosan / metabolism*
  • Dimethyl Sulfoxide
  • Drug Interactions
  • Hydrogels / chemistry*
  • Models, Chemical
  • Pyrimethamine / metabolism*
  • Thermogravimetry

Substances

  • Alginates
  • Borates
  • Hydrogels
  • borax
  • Chitosan
  • Calcium Chloride
  • Dimethyl Sulfoxide
  • Pyrimethamine