A novel cholic acid-based contrast enhancement agent for targeted MRI

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2008 Apr 1;18(7):2505-8. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2008.01.044. Epub 2008 Jan 18.

Abstract

The novel Gd(III) complexes of heptadentate ligands NE3TA and NE3TA-Bn were prepared, and their relaxivities were measured and favorably compared to the commercially available MRI contrast enhancement agent Gd(DOTA). NE3TA was conjugated with cholic acid (CA) to produce CA-NE3TA. TEM images of Gd(CA-NE3TA) indicate that the complex self-assembles forming nano-sized micelles and displays an over threefold increased relaxivity compared to Gd(DOTA). The new cholic acid-conjugated nanoparticle MR contrast enhancement agent, Gd(CA-NE3TA) possesses great promise for use in targeted MRI.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Chelating Agents / chemical synthesis*
  • Cholic Acid / chemistry*
  • Contrast Media / chemistry*
  • Gadolinium / chemistry*
  • Image Enhancement / methods*
  • Ligands
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods*
  • Microscopy, Electron, Transmission / methods
  • Nanoparticles / chemistry
  • Organometallic Compounds / chemical synthesis*
  • Sensitivity and Specificity

Substances

  • Chelating Agents
  • Contrast Media
  • Ligands
  • Organometallic Compounds
  • Gadolinium
  • Cholic Acid