A facile and patternable method for the surface modification of carbon nanotube forests using perfluoroarylazides

J Am Chem Soc. 2008 Apr 2;130(13):4238-9. doi: 10.1021/ja8003446. Epub 2008 Mar 11.

Abstract

A facile patterning method for the functionalization of vertically aligned carbon nanotubes is described. Modification of the surface of nanotube forests with hydrophilic, hydrophobic, or polymerizable small molecules was achieved via UV-triggered attachment of perfluoroarylazides. Multiple functionalizations of the tube surface can be achieved. Macro- and micropatterning of forest substrates were demonstrated. Superhydrophobic surfaces containing superhydrophilic regions were prepared.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Azides / chemistry*
  • Azides / radiation effects
  • Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions
  • Nanotubes, Carbon / chemistry*
  • Nanotubes, Carbon / radiation effects
  • Particle Size
  • Surface Properties
  • Ultraviolet Rays
  • Wettability

Substances

  • Azides
  • Nanotubes, Carbon