Doctor of pharmacy students' use of personal digital assistants

Am J Pharm Educ. 2008 Feb 15;72(1):07. doi: 10.5688/aj720107.

Abstract

Objectives: To describe the use of personal digital assistants (PDAs) by doctor of pharmacy (PharmD) students; determine the reliability of psychometric constructs that determine technology acceptance; and determine constructs that directly correlate with PDA use.

Methods: A survey instrument was developed containing descriptive and psychometric items and administered to PharmD students at 2 universities.

Results: Over half of new users (58.1%) and experienced users (51.3%) reported using their PDA at least weekly. Eighty-four percent of experienced users used their PDA at least weekly to look up drug information. The most reliable scales were perceived usefulness (alpha = 0.92), perceived ease of use (alpha = 0.89), and attitude towards behavior (alpha = 0.84). Intention to use and self-reported use of PDAs were strongly correlated with perceived usefulness, attitude towards behavior, and compatibility.

Conclusions: The majority of pharmacy students used their PDAs at least weekly and find them most useful for looking up drug information.

Keywords: personal digital assistant; pharmacy student; technology.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Attitude to Computers*
  • Computers, Handheld / statistics & numerical data*
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Data Collection
  • Drug Information Services / statistics & numerical data
  • Education, Pharmacy / methods*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Psychometrics / methods
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Students, Pharmacy / psychology*
  • Students, Pharmacy / statistics & numerical data