A photochemical synthesis of functionalized trans-cyclooctenes driven by metal complexation

J Am Chem Soc. 2008 Mar 26;130(12):3760-1. doi: 10.1021/ja8001919. Epub 2008 Mar 6.

Abstract

Described is a scalable procedure for driving photochemical sytheses of trans-cyclooctene derivatives through metal complexation. During photoirradiation, reaction mixtures are continuously pumped through a column of a AgNO3-impregnated silica gel. The trans-cyclooctene derivative is selectively retained by the AgNO3-impregnated silica, but the cis-isomer elutes from the column back to the reaction flask, where it is photoisomerized and recirculated through the column. The method provides access to a range of usefully functionalized derivatives of trans-cyclooctene, including a derivative of 5-aza-trans-cyclooctene that underwent transannular cyclization upon treatment with bromine. The alkene stereochemistry is transferred with high fidelity to the hexahydropyrrolizine framework in the transannular cyclization.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Cyclization
  • Cyclooctanes / chemical synthesis*
  • Cyclooctanes / chemistry
  • Cyclooctanes / radiation effects*
  • Models, Molecular
  • Molecular Structure
  • Photochemistry
  • Silicon Dioxide / chemistry*
  • Silver Nitrate / chemistry*
  • Stereoisomerism
  • Ultraviolet Rays

Substances

  • Cyclooctanes
  • Silicon Dioxide
  • Silver Nitrate