Development of novel magnetic nano-carriers for high-performance affinity purification

Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces. 2008 Jul 15;64(2):162-9. doi: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2008.01.013. Epub 2008 Jan 25.

Abstract

We developed novel magnetic nano-carriers around 180 nm in diameter for affinity purification. Prepared magnetic nano-carriers possessed uniform core/shell/shell nano-structure composed of 40 nm magnetite particles/poly(styrene-co-glycidyl methacrylate (GMA))/polyGMA, which was constructed by admicellar polymerization. By utilizing relatively large 40 nm magnetite particles with large magnetization, the magnetic nano-carriers could show good response to permanent magnet. Thanks to uniform polymer shell with high physical/chemical stability, the magnetic nano-carriers could disperse in a wide range of organic solvent without disruption of core/shell structure and could immobilize various kinds of drugs. We examined affinity purification using our prepared magnetic nano-carriers with anti-cancer agent methotrexate (MTX) as ligand. Our magnetic nano-carriers showed higher performance compared to commercially available magnetic beads in terms of purification efficiency of target including extent of non-specific binding protein.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic / administration & dosage
  • Chromatography, Affinity*
  • Drug Delivery Systems*
  • Epoxy Compounds / chemistry
  • Ferric Compounds / chemistry
  • Light
  • Magnetics*
  • Methacrylates / chemistry
  • Methotrexate / administration & dosage
  • Microspheres
  • Models, Chemical
  • Nanoparticles / chemistry*
  • Nanoparticles / ultrastructure
  • Particle Size
  • Polymers / chemistry
  • Scattering, Radiation
  • Styrene / chemistry
  • Thermogravimetry

Substances

  • Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic
  • Epoxy Compounds
  • Ferric Compounds
  • Methacrylates
  • Polymers
  • ferrite
  • Styrene
  • glycidyl methacrylate
  • Methotrexate