Pharmacokinetic evaluation of single-dose intravenous daptomycin in patients with thermal burn injury

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2008 May;52(5):1891-3. doi: 10.1128/AAC.01321-07. Epub 2008 Feb 25.

Abstract

Daptomycin pharmacokinetics were evaluated for burn patients. Burn patients had decreases in the maximum concentration of the drug in serum (44%) and the area under the concentration-time curve (47%) and increases in the volume of distribution (64%) and total clearance (77%) compared to healthy volunteers. In burn patients, daptomycin at 10 to 12 mg/kg of body weight/day would be required to achieve drug exposures similar to those for healthy volunteers receiving 6 mg/kg.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / blood
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacokinetics
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / urine
  • Area Under Curve
  • Burns / drug therapy*
  • Burns / metabolism
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
  • Daptomycin / blood
  • Daptomycin / pharmacokinetics*
  • Daptomycin / urine
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Metabolic Clearance Rate
  • Middle Aged

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Daptomycin