Synthesis, DNA binding and cleavage activities of the copper (II) complexes of estrogen-macrocyclic polyamine conjugates

Bioorg Med Chem. 2008 Apr 1;16(7):3871-7. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2008.01.037. Epub 2008 Jan 30.

Abstract

A series of the copper (II) complexes 5a-d of estrogen-macrocyclic polyamine conjugates were synthesized and characterized. The interactions of complexes 5a-d with DNA were studied by fluorescence spectroscopy and gel electrophoresis under physiological conditions. The results indicate that the conjugated estrogens have increased the cleavage efficiency of Cu[cyclen](2+) while the conjugates display poor binding affinities. The functional groups of D-ring of estrogens may play a key role in deciding binding and cleavage extent of the complexes to DNA.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cattle
  • Copper / chemistry*
  • DNA / chemistry*
  • DNA / metabolism*
  • Deoxyribonucleases / metabolism
  • Estrogens / metabolism*
  • Macrocyclic Compounds / chemical synthesis*
  • Macrocyclic Compounds / chemistry
  • Macrocyclic Compounds / metabolism*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Polyamines / chemical synthesis*
  • Polyamines / chemistry
  • Spectrometry, Fluorescence

Substances

  • Estrogens
  • Macrocyclic Compounds
  • Polyamines
  • Copper
  • DNA
  • calf thymus DNA
  • Deoxyribonucleases