N-myristoyltransferase: a novel target

Mini Rev Med Chem. 2008 Feb;8(2):142-9. doi: 10.2174/138955708783498159.

Abstract

Myristoyl-CoA:Protein N-myristoyltranferase (NMT) is a cytosolic monomeric enzyme which catalyses the transfer of a rare fatty acid, myristate from myristoyl-CoA to the N-terminal glycine residue of a variety of eukaryotic and viral proteins. N-myristoyltransferase is a novel target for anticancer, antiviral and antifungal agents. Recent N-myristoyltransferase inhibitors like benzofurans and benzothiazole derivatives show in vivo antifungal activity and are promising selective fungal N-myristoyltransferase inhibitors.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Acyltransferases / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Acyltransferases / metabolism*
  • Animals
  • Antifungal Agents / metabolism
  • Antifungal Agents / pharmacology
  • Antineoplastic Agents / metabolism
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology
  • Antiparasitic Agents / metabolism
  • Antiparasitic Agents / pharmacology
  • Antiviral Agents / metabolism
  • Antiviral Agents / pharmacology
  • Humans
  • Sensitivity and Specificity

Substances

  • Antifungal Agents
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Antiparasitic Agents
  • Antiviral Agents
  • Acyltransferases
  • glycylpeptide N-tetradecanoyltransferase