Improvement of solubility of C70 by complexation with cyclomaltononaose (delta-cyclodextrin)

Pharmazie. 2008 Jan;63(1):54-7.

Abstract

We investigated the solubilizing effects of cyclomaltononaose (delta-CD), a cyclic oligosaccharide composed of nine alpha-1,4-linked D-glucose units, on C70 by using the ball-milling method based on a solid-solid mechanochemical reaction. The complex between C70 and delta-CD was characterized by UV-VIS spectrometry and fast atom bombardment mass spectrometry (FAB-MS). Coloration of the C70/delta-CD system was red-brown in aqueous solution, and the UV-VIS spectrum was in agreement with that of C70 in hexane solution. The FAB-MS spectrum of the C70/delta-CD system showed a negative ion peak corresponding to the molecular weight of a complex between two delta-CD and one C70. These findings suggest that the solubilization of C70 in water was due to complex formation of C70 with delta-CD, and the stoichiometric ratio of this complex was 1: 2 (C70: delta-CD).

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Fullerenes / chemistry*
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Solubility
  • Solutions
  • Spectrometry, Mass, Fast Atom Bombardment
  • Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet
  • X-Ray Diffraction
  • gamma-Cyclodextrins / chemistry*

Substances

  • Fullerenes
  • Solutions
  • gamma-Cyclodextrins
  • fullerene C70
  • gamma-cyclodextrin