Prophages in Listeria monocytogenes contain single-nucleotide polymorphisms that differentiate outbreak clones within epidemic clones

J Clin Microbiol. 2008 Apr;46(4):1478-84. doi: 10.1128/JCM.01873-07. Epub 2008 Feb 6.

Abstract

A fragment end ligation-mediated PCR strategy was used to analyze the AscI pulsed-field gel electrophoresis patterns of Listeria monocytogenes epidemic clone II (ECII), which led to the identification of single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in prophage regions that differentiated the two ECII outbreak clones. SNPs in prophages that differentiated the outbreak clones of ECIII and -IV were also identified.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Bacterial Typing Techniques
  • Disease Outbreaks*
  • Humans
  • Listeria monocytogenes / classification*
  • Listeria monocytogenes / genetics
  • Listeria monocytogenes / virology
  • Listeriosis / epidemiology*
  • Listeriosis / microbiology
  • Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide*
  • Prophages / genetics*
  • Virulence