Workplace discrimination and health among Filipinos in the United States

Am J Public Health. 2008 Mar;98(3):520-6. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2007.110163. Epub 2008 Jan 30.

Abstract

Objectives: We examined the association between work discrimination and morbidity among Filipinos in the United States, independent of more-global measures of discrimination.

Methods: Data were collected from the Filipino American Community Epidemiological Survey. Our analysis focused on 1652 participants who were employed at the time of data collection, and we used negative binomial regression to determine the association between work discrimination and health conditions.

Results: The report of workplace discrimination specific to being Filipino was associated with an increased number of health conditions. This association persisted even after we controlled for everyday discrimination, a general assessment of discrimination; job concerns, a general assessment of unpleasant work circumstances; having immigrated for employment reasons; job category; income; education; gender; and other sociodemographic factors.

Conclusions: Racial discrimination in the workplace was positively associated with poor health among Filipino Americans after we controlled for reports of everyday discrimination and general concerns about one's job. This finding shows the importance of considering the work setting as a source of discrimination and its effect on morbidity among racial minorities.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Asian*
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Epidemiologic Studies
  • Female
  • Health Status*
  • Health Surveys
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Occupational Diseases / epidemiology*
  • Occupational Health*
  • Philippines / ethnology
  • Prejudice*
  • Psychological Tests
  • Psychometrics
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • United States / epidemiology
  • Workplace*