Prognostic significance of TPA versus SCC-Ag, CEA and neopterin in carcinoma of the uterine cervix

Cancer Lett. 2008 Apr 18;262(2):183-9. doi: 10.1016/j.canlet.2007.12.005. Epub 2008 Jan 28.

Abstract

Introduction: Prognostic significance of squamous cell carcinoma antigen (SCC-Ag), tissue polypeptide antigen (TPA), carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) and neopterin in cervical cancer patients was compared.

Materials and methods: Pretreatment concentrations were determined in 138 women.

Results: Median age was 52 years, 85% squamous cell carcinomas, 15% adeno- or adenosquamous carcinomas were seen. In 36% Fédération Internationale de Gynécologie et d'Obstétrique (FIGO) stage I, 24% stage II, 32% stage III and 8% stage IV was diagnosed. TPA was elevated in 22%, SCC in 68%, CEA in 42% and neopterin in 29%. These patients showed significantly worse overall survival in univariate analysis (p<0.001). TPA remained as independent prognostic factor in multivariate analysis.

Conclusions: Elevation of TPA was associated with worse overall survival.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Antigens, Neoplasm / analysis*
  • Biomarkers, Tumor / analysis*
  • Carcinoembryonic Antigen / analysis*
  • Carcinoma, Adenosquamous / diagnosis
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / diagnosis
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Neopterin / analysis*
  • Prognosis
  • Serpins / analysis*
  • Survival Analysis
  • Tissue Polypeptide Antigen / analysis*
  • Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / diagnosis*
  • Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / mortality

Substances

  • Antigens, Neoplasm
  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • Carcinoembryonic Antigen
  • Serpins
  • Tissue Polypeptide Antigen
  • squamous cell carcinoma-related antigen
  • Neopterin