Choroidal sclerosis in localized scleroderma (morphea en plaque)

Ophthalmic Res. 2008;40(2):101-4. doi: 10.1159/000113889. Epub 2008 Jan 25.

Abstract

Plaque morphea is a superficial type of morphea (localized scleroderma) which is characterized by various fibrotic areas of the dermis without systemic features. We present a 63-year-old man with morphea en plaque. The skin on his forearms and feet was taut, thickened and hidebound with scattered telangiectatic changes. Autoantibody profile was obtained and only ANA were positive (1:80). The patient had a decreased vision in the only functional, left eye. Our case is specific because the patient negated any kind of health problem, meaning the morphea and visual deterioration were of outstanding importance for him. Choroidal sclerosis and fundus appearance was extremely impressive and, to our knowledge, this is the first report of such unique case of ocular involvement in the literature.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Choroid / pathology*
  • Choroid Diseases / etiology*
  • Choroid Diseases / pathology*
  • Foot
  • Forearm
  • Fundus Oculi
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Scleroderma, Localized / complications*
  • Scleroderma, Localized / pathology
  • Sclerosis
  • Skin / pathology