SOCS1 downregulation in dendritic cells promotes memory T-cell responses

Vaccine. 2008 Feb 20;26(8):1128-35. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2007.11.020. Epub 2007 Dec 7.

Abstract

SOCS1-1 is crucial for control of immune cell cytokine expression, including those cytokines known to enable memory T-cell formation and homeostasis. In this study, we found that immunization with SOCS1-downregulated bone marrow-derived dendritic cells generated increased antigen-specific CD8(+) T memory cells and antigen-specific responses, as measured by ELISPOT, CTL assays, serum ELISAs, and T-cell proliferation assays. Bone marrow-derived dendritic cells in which SOCS1 was downregulated expressed increased levels of surface IL-15Ra and thymic leukemia (TL) antigen, both of which support memory cell development. This work supports a crucial role for SOCS1 in regulation of dendritic cell-directed generation of memory T-cell responses.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antibodies / blood
  • CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes / immunology*
  • Cell Proliferation
  • Dendritic Cells / immunology*
  • Down-Regulation*
  • Female
  • Flow Cytometry
  • Immunologic Memory*
  • Interleukin-15 Receptor alpha Subunit / biosynthesis
  • Lymphocyte Subsets / immunology
  • Membrane Glycoproteins / biosynthesis
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • Mice, Knockout
  • Ovalbumin / immunology
  • Suppressor of Cytokine Signaling 1 Protein
  • Suppressor of Cytokine Signaling Proteins / biosynthesis*
  • Suppressor of Cytokine Signaling Proteins / immunology*

Substances

  • Antibodies
  • Interleukin-15 Receptor alpha Subunit
  • Membrane Glycoproteins
  • Socs1 protein, mouse
  • Suppressor of Cytokine Signaling 1 Protein
  • Suppressor of Cytokine Signaling Proteins
  • thymus-leukemia antigens
  • Ovalbumin