Influence of low-dose daily cisplatin on the distant metastasis-free survival of patients with locally advanced nonmetastatic head and neck cancer treated with radiation therapy

Radiother Oncol. 2008 May;87(2):201-3. doi: 10.1016/j.radonc.2007.12.023. Epub 2008 Jan 18.

Abstract

We investigated the impact of low dose daily cisplatin on distant metastasis-free survival (DMFS) in locally advanced head and neck cancer treated with hyperfractionated radiotherapy (77Gy in 70 fractions in 35 treatment days). In locally controlled tumors cisplatin led to better DMFS (p=0.0272); Cisplatin may have acted independently of micrometastasis in locally advanced H&N cancer.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial, Phase III
  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Antineoplastic Agents / administration & dosage*
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / drug therapy*
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / pathology
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / radiotherapy*
  • Cisplatin / administration & dosage*
  • Combined Modality Therapy
  • Dose Fractionation, Radiation
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Head and Neck Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Head and Neck Neoplasms / pathology
  • Head and Neck Neoplasms / radiotherapy*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Neoplasm Metastasis
  • Radiotherapy Dosage
  • Survival Rate
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Cisplatin