ESI-MS studies of mixed-ligand Fe(II) complexes containing 1,10-phenanthroline and 1,10-phenanthroline-5,6-dione as ligands

J Mass Spectrom. 2008 Jun;43(6):753-64. doi: 10.1002/jms.1372.

Abstract

In order to monitor the progression of the synthesis and the separation of novel mixed-ligand iron complexes containing 1,10-phenanthroline, 1,10-phenanthroline-5,6-dione, and NCS- as ligands all products were mass analyzed by electrospray ionization ion trap MS/MS. The spectra of methanol (MeOH), acetonitrile (ACN), water, and ethanol (EtOH) solutions were collected and the results were compared. It was detected under applied electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI-MS) conditions that MeOH, water, and EtOH formed solvent clusters around the free or complexed 1,10-phenanthroline-5,6-dione. Owing to the solvent-ligand hydrogen-bond formation, the solvent-ligand clusters were formed in the polar protic solvents. The number of protic solvent molecules per complex ion in cluster depended on the number of 1,10-phenanthroline-5,6-dione ligands in the complex ion. Unlike MeOH, EtOH, or water, ACN was not involved in the formation of the solvent clusters with the iron complexes containing 1,10-phenanthroline-5,6-dione as ligand. We also showed that the NCS- group under certain solvent conditions served as a bidentate ligand.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acetonitriles / chemistry
  • Chelating Agents / chemistry*
  • Ethanol / chemistry
  • Ferrous Compounds / chemistry*
  • Ligands
  • Methanol / chemistry
  • Phenanthrolines / chemistry*
  • Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization
  • Water / chemistry

Substances

  • Acetonitriles
  • Chelating Agents
  • Ferrous Compounds
  • Ligands
  • Phenanthrolines
  • Water
  • 1,10-phenanthroline-5,6-dione
  • Ethanol
  • 1,10-phenanthroline
  • Methanol
  • acetonitrile