Feasibility of whole-body MR with T2- and T1-weighted real-time steady-state free precession sequences during continuous table movement to depict metastases

Radiology. 2008 Mar;246(3):910-6. doi: 10.1148/radiol.2463062017. Epub 2008 Jan 9.

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to prospectively evaluate a whole-body magnetic resonance (MR) imaging protocol to help depict metastases by using unenhanced T2-weighted and contrast material-enhanced T1-weighted real-time sequences during continuous table movement. The study was conducted after approval of the local institutional review board and written informed consent were obtained. In 11 patients with positron emission tomographic (PET) scans positive for tumors and known metastases, whole-body MR imaging, including T2- and T1-weighted sequences, was performed before and after contrast material administration. A high-precision laser position sensor was used to register the table position for off-line multiplanar reformations of the acquired transverse whole-body data sets. Seventy-three of 75 metastases detected by using PET/computed tomography were correctly diagnosed by using MR imaging. Metastases with a diameter exceeding 5 mm could be visualized in all anatomic regions.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Artifacts
  • Contrast Media
  • Feasibility Studies
  • Female
  • Gadolinium DTPA
  • Humans
  • Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Motion
  • Neoplasm Metastasis / diagnosis*
  • Prospective Studies
  • Tomography, Emission-Computed
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed
  • Whole Body Imaging

Substances

  • Contrast Media
  • Gadolinium DTPA