Phytochemical and antioxidant analysis of eight Hypericum taxa from Central Italy

Fitoterapia. 2008 Apr;79(3):210-3. doi: 10.1016/j.fitote.2007.11.011. Epub 2007 Dec 3.

Abstract

Eight taxa of the Hypericum spp. growing in Central Italy (Appennino Umbro-Marchigiano) were analyzed by HPLC-DAD for constituents quantitation, for antioxidant and free radical scavenging activities. H. perforatum subsp. veronense was the richest in phenolic compounds and hyperforin was detected for the first time in H. hircinum subsp. majus. Significant values of antioxidant activity were found in the investigated Hypericum taxa.

MeSH terms

  • Antioxidants / administration & dosage
  • Antioxidants / chemistry
  • Antioxidants / pharmacology*
  • Antioxidants / therapeutic use
  • Biphenyl Compounds
  • Humans
  • Hypericum*
  • Italy
  • Lipid Peroxidation / drug effects
  • Medicine, Traditional
  • Phenols / administration & dosage
  • Phenols / chemistry
  • Phenols / pharmacology
  • Phenols / therapeutic use
  • Phytotherapy*
  • Picrates / chemistry
  • Plant Components, Aerial
  • Plant Extracts / administration & dosage
  • Plant Extracts / chemistry
  • Plant Extracts / pharmacology*
  • Plant Extracts / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Antioxidants
  • Biphenyl Compounds
  • Phenols
  • Picrates
  • Plant Extracts
  • 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl