Detection of staphylococcus species by polymerase chain reaction in late-onset endophthalmitis after cataract surgery and posterior capsulotomy

Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2007 Dec;35(9):873-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1442-9071.2007.01606.x.

Abstract

We report a case of late-onset endophthalmitis that developed 5 years after an uneventful phacoemulsification with implantation of a posterior chamber intraocular lens. Posterior capsulotomy was performed with by Nd:YAG laser 1 month after the cataract surgery. Polymerase chain reaction with agarose gel electrophoresis identified a Staphylococcus species in a sample from the aqueous humour. The endophthalmitis was responsive to medical therapy including antibiotic agents, and it resolved without any surgical intervention.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Letter

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Cataract Extraction / adverse effects*
  • DNA, Bacterial / isolation & purification*
  • Endophthalmitis / microbiology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Lens Capsule, Crystalline / surgery*
  • Ophthalmologic Surgical Procedures / adverse effects
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction*
  • Staphylococcal Infections / diagnosis
  • Staphylococcus epidermidis / genetics*

Substances

  • DNA, Bacterial