Detailed spectroscopic, thermodynamic, and kinetic characterization of nickel(II) complexes with 2,2'-bipyridine and 1,10-phenanthroline attained via equilibrium-restricted factor analysis

Inorg Chem. 2008 Jan 21;47(2):656-62. doi: 10.1021/ic700553d. Epub 2007 Dec 21.

Abstract

The molar absorptivity curves of the mono and bis nickel(II) complexes of 2,2'-bipyridine and 1,10-phenanthroline have been deduced from the composite absorbance data of a series of equilibrium solutions in methanol using equilibrium-restricted factor analysis, a technique for extracting spectral and thermodynamic information for component species involved in solution equilibria. The solutions achieve equilibrium slowly (t(1/2) approximately 100 min) as the amounts of the tris and methanolato complexes are initially in excess. The relative formation constants at 293 K have been determined with a high degree of accuracy, especially for the bipyridine complexes: log(K(1)/K(2)) = 0.340(4) and log(K(2)/K(3)) = 1.091(6). Solubility limitations compromised the accuracy of the thermodynamic results for the phenanthroline complexes.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • 2,2'-Dipyridyl / chemistry*
  • Factor Analysis, Statistical
  • Kinetics
  • Nickel / chemistry*
  • Phenanthrolines / chemistry*
  • Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet
  • Thermodynamics

Substances

  • Phenanthrolines
  • 2,2'-Dipyridyl
  • Nickel
  • 1,10-phenanthroline