Comparison between chicken and rabbit antibody based particle enhanced cystatin C reagents for immunoturbidimetry

J Immunoassay Immunochem. 2008;29(1):1-9. doi: 10.1080/15321810701734644.

Abstract

We have compared three commercial particle enhanced cystatin C reagents. One of the reagents utilizes chicken antibodies and the other two reagents are rabbit antibody based. We show that the chicken antibody based reagent yields a higher delta absorbance when reacting with the antigen. IgY coupled to latex particles show a strong scatter response even at high antigen concentrations in contrast to the steep decline in scatter previously reported for IgY antibodies in solution. The reagent also showed a low CV for duplicate samples. Laying hens thus seems as an interesting source of antibodies for particle-enhanced immunoassays.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antibodies / chemistry
  • Antibodies / immunology*
  • Antigens / immunology
  • Chickens / immunology
  • Cystatin C
  • Cystatins / blood*
  • Cystatins / immunology
  • Immunoassay*
  • Immunoglobulins / chemistry
  • Immunoglobulins / immunology*
  • Indicators and Reagents
  • Light
  • Microspheres
  • Nephelometry and Turbidimetry*
  • Rabbits
  • Scattering, Radiation

Substances

  • Antibodies
  • Antigens
  • Cystatin C
  • Cystatins
  • IgY
  • Immunoglobulins
  • Indicators and Reagents