Synthesis and biological evaluation of pyrroloiminoquinone derivatives

Bioorg Med Chem. 2008 Mar 1;16(5):2431-8. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2007.11.063. Epub 2007 Nov 28.

Abstract

Synthesis of 10 pyrroloiminoquinone derivatives is presented. The strategy is based around the elaboration of a common intermediate by reaction with primary amines. All the compounds obtained have been subjected to antiproliferative activity with three different cell lines (NCI-H460, HeLa, and HL-60). The capacity of 4 selected compounds to affect the enzymatic activity of the nuclear enzyme DNA topoisomerase II and to form the typical DNA fragmentation which occurs in the apoptotic process is discussed here.

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Proliferation / drug effects
  • DNA / genetics
  • DNA Topoisomerases, Type II / metabolism
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / chemical synthesis
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / chemistry
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Humans
  • Molecular Structure
  • Pyrroloiminoquinones / chemical synthesis*
  • Pyrroloiminoquinones / chemistry
  • Pyrroloiminoquinones / pharmacology*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Topoisomerase II Inhibitors

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Pyrroloiminoquinones
  • Topoisomerase II Inhibitors
  • DNA
  • DNA Topoisomerases, Type II