Microarray based Raman spectroscopic detection with gold nanoparticle probes

Biosens Bioelectron. 2008 Feb 28;23(7):1125-30. doi: 10.1016/j.bios.2007.11.002. Epub 2007 Nov 9.

Abstract

A microarray approach based on surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopic (SERS) was developed for detection of spotted peptide, peptide-protein or protein-antibody interaction. The procedure involves the attachment of peptide-capped gold nanoparticles followed by silver deposition for signal enhancement. The attachment of the gold nanoparticles is achieved by standard avidin-biotin chemistry. The well-known biomolecular recognition pairs, IgG/protein A and biotin/avidin, were used to demonstrate proof-of-concept of the SERS assay. Detection limits of 10 and 100 fg per microarray spot were obtained respectively for the peptide and protein arrays. For the protein in solution, a limit of 0.1 microg/mL is reported. Furthermore, enzyme activity of the kinase (PKA) is also detected with high specificity for an established peptide substrate (kemptide) on the microarray spots.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Equipment Design
  • Equipment Failure Analysis
  • Gold / chemistry*
  • Molecular Probe Techniques / instrumentation*
  • Nanoparticles / chemistry*
  • Nanoparticles / ultrastructure*
  • Particle Size
  • Protein Array Analysis / instrumentation*
  • Protein Array Analysis / methods
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Spectrum Analysis, Raman / instrumentation*
  • Spectrum Analysis, Raman / methods

Substances

  • Gold