Spectroscopic characterization of photolytically generated radical ion pairs in single-wall carbon nanotubes bearing surface-immobilized tetrathiafulvalenes

J Am Chem Soc. 2008 Jan 9;130(1):66-73. doi: 10.1021/ja073975t. Epub 2007 Dec 8.

Abstract

We succeeded in establishing for the first time a conclusive spectroscopic signature for reduced single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWNT), which evolves from electron donor-acceptor interactions between SWNT and electron-donating pi-extended tetrathiafulvalene (exTTF). In particular, pi-pi interactions were employed to anchor the electron donor to the surface of SWNT. New conduction band electrons, injected from photoexcited exTTF, shift the transitions that are associated with the van Hove singularities to lower energies.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Electric Conductivity
  • Electrons
  • Free Radicals / chemistry*
  • Heterocyclic Compounds / chemistry*
  • Ions
  • Nanotubes, Carbon / chemistry*
  • Photolysis*
  • Spectrum Analysis*
  • Surface Properties

Substances

  • Free Radicals
  • Heterocyclic Compounds
  • Ions
  • Nanotubes, Carbon
  • tetrathiafulvalene