Caspase-3 and Bcl-2 expression in aging in adrenal zona reticularis after dexamethasone administration

Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2007 Nov:1119:190-5. doi: 10.1196/annals.1404.021.

Abstract

Adrenocortical cell death by apoptosis is a common finding when adrenocorticotropic hormone is suppressed. Despite the well-known final structural features exhibited by those cells, data on the mechanisms preceding these final events are lacking. In this study, after 3 days of dexamethasone administration to rats of different ages, rat adrenals were processed for immunocytochemical study. In the zona reticularis, there was evidence of the activation of Bcl-2 and caspase-3 proteins. Beyond a small age-related increase in labeled cells, the number of cells presenting colocalization for both proteins was noteworthy. The results confirm the involvement of Bcl-2 and caspase-3 proteins in the apoptotic pathway and suggest their simultaneous intervention.

MeSH terms

  • Aging / drug effects
  • Aging / metabolism*
  • Aging / pathology
  • Animals
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / administration & dosage*
  • Apoptosis / drug effects
  • Caspase 3 / biosynthesis*
  • Dexamethasone / administration & dosage*
  • Gene Expression Regulation / drug effects*
  • Male
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2 / biosynthesis*
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar
  • Time Factors
  • Zona Reticularis / metabolism*
  • Zona Reticularis / pathology

Substances

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2
  • Dexamethasone
  • Casp3 protein, rat
  • Caspase 3