How do registration parameters affect quantitation of lung kinematics?

Med Image Comput Comput Assist Interv. 2007;10(Pt 1):817-24. doi: 10.1007/978-3-540-75757-3_99.

Abstract

Assessing the quality of motion estimation in the lung remains challenging. We approach the problem by imaging isolated porcine lungs within an artificial thorax with four-dimensional computed tomography (4DCT). Respiratory kinematics are estimated via pairwise non-rigid registration using different metrics and image resolutions. Landmarks are manually identified on the images and used to assess accuracy by comparing known displacements to the registration-derived displacements. We find that motion quantitation becomes less precise as the inflation interval between images increases. In addition, its sensitivity to image resolution varies anatomically. Mutual information and cross-correlation perform similarly, while mean squares is significantly poorer. However, none of the metrics compensate for the difficulty of registering over a large inflation interval. We intend to use the results of these experiments to more effectively and efficiently quantify pulmonary kinematics in future, and to explore additional parameter combinations.

MeSH terms

  • Algorithms
  • Animals
  • Biomechanical Phenomena / methods*
  • Computer Simulation
  • Imaging, Three-Dimensional / methods*
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Lung / diagnostic imaging*
  • Lung / physiology*
  • Models, Biological
  • Radiographic Image Enhancement / methods
  • Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted / methods*
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Respiratory Mechanics / physiology*
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted
  • Subtraction Technique*
  • Swine
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed / methods