Granular corneal dystrophy manifesting after radial keratotomy

Cornea. 2007 Dec;26(10):1267-9. doi: 10.1097/ICO.0b013e3181450fa8.

Abstract

Purpose: To report a case of granular corneal dystrophy after radial keratotomy (RK).

Methods: A 32-year-old man presented with white radial lines in both corneas. He had a history of uncomplicated RK in both eyes 8 years ago. Preoperative refraction had been OD -3.5-0.75 x 180 and OS -3.0-0.5 x 175. The cornea was reported to be clear on postoperative examinations.

Results: Postoperative uncorrected visual acuity was OD 20/30 and OS 20/40. Best-corrected visual acuity was 20/25 in both eyes with OD -0.5-0.5 x 60 and OS -0.75-0.5 x 80. Slit-lamp examination revealed discrete well-demarcated whitish lesions with clear intervening stroma in the central anterior cornea consistent with granular dystrophy. Similar opacities were present within the RK incisions.

Conclusions: Production and deposition of such abnormal material could be due to keratocyte activation after RK or proliferation and migration of epithelial cells with a tendency to express abnormal keratoepithelin.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Corneal Dystrophies, Hereditary / diagnosis
  • Corneal Dystrophies, Hereditary / etiology*
  • Corneal Dystrophies, Hereditary / genetics
  • Extracellular Matrix Proteins / genetics
  • Heterozygote
  • Humans
  • Keratotomy, Radial / adverse effects*
  • Male
  • Myopia / surgery
  • Pedigree
  • Point Mutation
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Polymorphism, Single-Stranded Conformational
  • Transforming Growth Factor beta / genetics

Substances

  • Extracellular Matrix Proteins
  • Transforming Growth Factor beta
  • betaIG-H3 protein