Objective and non-invasive evaluation of dry mouth

Auris Nasus Larynx. 2008 Mar;35(1):89-93. doi: 10.1016/j.anl.2007.05.002. Epub 2007 Nov 26.

Abstract

Objective: This study was designed to evaluate the moisture checker (MucusIII), a new device for measuring moisture of the oral submucosa.

Methods: Defective salivary secretion was induced by sialoadenectomy (n=8), while the remaining five guinea pigs underwent sham surgery (control group). We measured the unstimulated salivary flow rate, wetness of the oral mucosa using the oral tester (L-SALIVO) and moisture of the submucosa of the tongue using MucusIII. All tests were performed before (baseline) and 1 month after surgery.

Results: Sialoadenectomy significantly reduced both the salivary flow rate and the tester reading at 10 and at 30s (p<0.01). The vale due to the MucusIII as significantly reduced in animals with sialoadenectomy (p<0.01).

Conclusion: The MucusIII is a device for objective evaluation of the moisture of the oral cavity.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted / instrumentation*
  • Disease Models, Animal*
  • Equipment Design
  • Guinea Pigs
  • Male
  • Mouth Mucosa / physiopathology
  • Salivation / physiology*
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Submandibular Gland / physiopathology
  • Submandibular Gland / surgery
  • Tongue / physiopathology
  • Xerostomia / diagnosis*
  • Xerostomia / physiopathology