A large Brunner's gland hamartoma causing gastrointestinal bleeding and obstruction

Dig Surg. 2007;24(6):450-2. doi: 10.1159/000111075. Epub 2007 Nov 15.

Abstract

Context: Clinical symptoms of Brunner's gland (BG) hamartoma are rare. Most lesions are small and asymptomatic. Symptomatic BG hamartoma may mimic a malignancy of the duodenal-pancreatic area. Though standard mucosal biopsies are inferiorly diagnostic due to normal duodenal mucosa surrounding, a biopsy was indicated in this case.

Case report: We report the case of a 37-year-old man with a large BG hamartoma mimicking a malignancy. Preoperatively the biopsy led to an inconclusive diagnosis. Due to its large size and its presence of symptoms, a surgical excision was performed.

Conclusion: BG hamartoma may be a rare indication for surgery.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Abdominal Pain / etiology
  • Adult
  • Brunner Glands*
  • Duodenal Diseases / complications*
  • Duodenal Diseases / diagnosis
  • Duodenal Diseases / pathology
  • Duodenal Diseases / surgery
  • Duodenal Obstruction / etiology*
  • Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage / etiology*
  • Hamartoma / complications*
  • Hamartoma / diagnosis
  • Hamartoma / pathology
  • Hamartoma / surgery
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed