Evaluation of various infused cryoprotective ingredients for their freeze-thaw stabilizing and texture improving properties in frozen red hake muscle

J Food Sci. 2007 Jan;72(1):C056-64. doi: 10.1111/j.1750-3841.2006.00216.x.

Abstract

Various cryoprotective ingredients were evaluated for their freeze-thaw stabilizing and texture improving properties during 6-mo frozen storage when red hake (Urophycis chuss) fillets were injected with sorbitol-sodium tripolyphosphate (STPP) (40% to 60% : 3%), 1.5% alginate, or 0.75% alginate with soy protein isolate (SPI)-sorbitol-STPP (5% to 10% : 40% : 3%). Injection of 10% SPI, 1.5% alginate, or 0.75% alginate-5% SPI effectively improved water binding and retarded the freeze-induced texture changes when drip and cooking loss, centrifugal expressible moisture, protein extractability, SDS-PAGE profile, and Instron and sensory texture were assessed. The sorbitol and STPP combination was not as effective as alginate and SPI. Freeze-susceptible whitefish can be injected with proper cryoprotective ingredients for improved frozen storability.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alginates / pharmacology
  • Animals
  • Cryoprotective Agents / pharmacology*
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Food Handling / methods
  • Food Preservation / methods*
  • Food Technology*
  • Freezing
  • Gadiformes*
  • Glucuronic Acid / pharmacology
  • Hexuronic Acids / pharmacology
  • Humans
  • Muscle, Skeletal
  • Polyphosphates / pharmacology
  • Seafood / standards*
  • Sorbitol / pharmacology
  • Soybean Proteins / pharmacology
  • Temperature
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • Alginates
  • Cryoprotective Agents
  • Hexuronic Acids
  • Polyphosphates
  • Soybean Proteins
  • Sorbitol
  • Glucuronic Acid
  • triphosphoric acid