Evaluation of proinflammatory cytokine pathway inhibitors for p38 MAPK inhibitory potential

J Med Chem. 2007 Dec 13;50(25):6337-42. doi: 10.1021/jm0706923. Epub 2007 Nov 8.

Abstract

The target for the anti-inflammatory natural products like amentoflavone ( 2), which act by interfering with the proinflammatory cytokine pathway (e.g., TNF-alpha, IL-1beta, and NO synthase), is not yet well-defined. Data obtained from docking, electronic, and surface analyses shed some light on steric and electronic complementarity of these molecules to p38 MAPK, thereby suggesting a possible mechanism by which they might reduce the production of proinflammatory cytokines.

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / chemistry*
  • Biflavonoids / chemistry
  • Cytokines / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Flavanones / chemistry
  • Flavones / chemistry*
  • Flavonoids / chemistry
  • Glucosides / chemistry
  • Hydrogen Bonding
  • Imidazoles / chemistry*
  • Luteolin / chemistry
  • Models, Molecular*
  • Pyridines / chemistry*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases / chemistry

Substances

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents
  • Biflavonoids
  • Cytokines
  • Flavanones
  • Flavones
  • Flavonoids
  • Glucosides
  • Imidazoles
  • Pyridines
  • isoginkgetin
  • luteolin-7-glucoside
  • p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases
  • naringenin
  • Luteolin
  • SB 203580
  • eriodictyol