Abstract
In Gram-negative bacteria, envelope stress signals such as unfolded outer membrane proteins (OMP) activate the periplasmic protease DegS. This protease then triggers a cellular pathway to alleviate the stress. Now Sohn et al. (2007) show conclusively that inhibition of DegS is relieved allosterically by binding of the C-terminal sequences in unfolded OMPs to the PDZ domain of DegS.
MeSH terms
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Allosteric Regulation
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Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins / chemistry
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Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins / metabolism
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Enzyme Activation
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Escherichia coli / enzymology*
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Escherichia coli Proteins / antagonists & inhibitors
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Escherichia coli Proteins / chemistry*
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Escherichia coli Proteins / metabolism*
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Membrane Proteins / metabolism
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Mutant Proteins / chemistry
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Mutant Proteins / metabolism
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PDZ Domains
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Peptides / chemistry
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Peptides / metabolism
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Protein Binding
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Substrate Specificity
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Transcription Factors / metabolism
Substances
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Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins
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Escherichia coli Proteins
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Membrane Proteins
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Mutant Proteins
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Peptides
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RseA protein, E coli
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Transcription Factors
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degS protein, Escherichia coli