[Should we care about pregabalin for elderly patients with a history of cardiac dysrhythmia?]

Rev Med Interne. 2008 Feb;29(2):152-4. doi: 10.1016/j.revmed.2007.07.009. Epub 2007 Sep 21.
[Article in French]

Abstract

Pregabalin is similar in structure to gamma-aminobutyric acid. It is used for neuropathic pain, generalized anxiety disorders and as an adjunct therapy for partial seizures. Tachycardia is a rare side-effect. A 92-year-old patient with a history of paroxystic fibrillation was hospitalised for zoster. She developed a sinusal tachycardia followed by atrial fibrillation and congestive heart failure 15 h after a first dose of pregabalin. The imputation was considered as plausible. Even though the mechanism remains unclear, pregabalin might induce tachycardia in predisposed old patients.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Amines / therapeutic use
  • Analgesics / adverse effects*
  • Analgesics / therapeutic use
  • Atrial Fibrillation / chemically induced*
  • Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids / therapeutic use
  • Female
  • Gabapentin
  • Heart Failure / chemically induced
  • Herpes Zoster / drug therapy
  • Humans
  • Neuritis / drug therapy
  • Pregabalin
  • Tachycardia, Paroxysmal / chemically induced*
  • gamma-Aminobutyric Acid / adverse effects
  • gamma-Aminobutyric Acid / analogs & derivatives*
  • gamma-Aminobutyric Acid / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Amines
  • Analgesics
  • Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids
  • Pregabalin
  • gamma-Aminobutyric Acid
  • Gabapentin