Conjugation of bioactive groups to poly(lactic acid) and poly[(lactic acid)-co-(glycolic acid)] films

Macromol Biosci. 2007 Dec 6;7(12):1272-9. doi: 10.1002/mabi.200700153.

Abstract

A novel PLA-based polymer containing reactive pendent ketone or hydroxyl groups was synthesized by the copolymerization of L-lactide with epsilon-caprolactone-based monomers. The polymer was activated with NPC, resulting in an amine-reactive polymer which was then cast into thin polymeric films, either alone or as part of a blend with PLGA, before immersion into a solution of the cell adhesion peptide GRGDS in PBS buffer allowed for conjugation of GRGDS to the film surfaces. Subsequent 3T3 fibroblast cell adhesion studies demonstrated an increase in cellular adhesion and spreading over films cast from unmodified PLGA. Hence the new polymer can be used to obtain covalent linkage of amine-containing molecules to polymer surfaces.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • 3T3 Cells
  • Amines
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Anthracenes
  • Cell Adhesion
  • Fibroblasts / cytology
  • Fluorescence
  • Formates / chemistry
  • Lactic Acid / chemical synthesis
  • Lactic Acid / chemistry*
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Mice
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Peptides / chemistry
  • Polyesters
  • Polyglycolic Acid / chemical synthesis
  • Polyglycolic Acid / chemistry*
  • Polylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymer
  • Polymers / chemical synthesis
  • Polymers / chemistry*
  • Protons

Substances

  • Amines
  • Anthracenes
  • Formates
  • Peptides
  • Polyesters
  • Polymers
  • Protons
  • Polylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymer
  • Polyglycolic Acid
  • Lactic Acid
  • poly(lactide)
  • anthracene