Synthesis of andrographolide derivatives and their TNF-alpha and IL-6 expression inhibitory activities

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2007 Dec 15;17(24):6891-4. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2007.10.009. Epub 2007 Oct 5.

Abstract

The synthesis of a series of andrographolide derivatives was described and their inhibitory effects on TNF-alpha and IL-6 secretion in mouse macrophages were also evaluated. Most of the tested compounds showed inhibitory effects, and the compounds with the structure of 12-hydroxy-14-dehydroandrographolide showed better inhibitory activity than the compounds with the structure of isoandrographolide.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell Line
  • Diterpenes / chemical synthesis*
  • Diterpenes / chemistry
  • Diterpenes / pharmacology*
  • Interleukin-6 / metabolism*
  • Macrophages / drug effects
  • Macrophages / metabolism
  • Mice
  • Molecular Structure
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha / metabolism*

Substances

  • Diterpenes
  • Interleukin-6
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
  • andrographolide