Limits of a localized magnetic resonance spectroscopy assay for ex vivo myocardial triacylglycerol

J Pharm Biomed Anal. 2007 Nov 5;45(3):382-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jpba.2007.08.022. Epub 2007 Sep 1.

Abstract

Localized magnetic resonance spectroscopy (LMRS) promises a powerful non-invasive means to determine myocardial triacylglycerol (TAG) in a clinical setting. Here, the linearity, specificity, robustness, precision, and accuracy of an ex vivo mouse-heart LMRS TAG assay are assessed by quantifying the spatial, spectral, and relaxation-induced uncertainties. The protocol, which is based on localization by adiabatic selective refocusing (LASER) using frequency offset corrected inversion (FOCI) pulses, alternating gradient polarity, and simple post-processing, is shown to have good characteristics. The presented protocol has a benchmark, phantom-based, accuracy of 3%, and when applied to ex vivo mouse hearts the accuracy is 6%, making the LMRS assay comparable to the typical destructive bioanalytical assay.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cardiomyopathies / diagnosis*
  • Cardiomyopathies / genetics
  • Cardiomyopathies / metabolism
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy / methods*
  • Mice
  • Mice, Transgenic
  • Myocardium / metabolism*
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Triglycerides / analysis*
  • Triglycerides / metabolism

Substances

  • Triglycerides