Dynamic and thermodynamic properties of porous vortex matter in Bi(2)Sr(2)CaCu(2)O(8) in an oblique magnetic field

Phys Rev Lett. 2007 Aug 24;99(8):087001. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.087001. Epub 2007 Aug 21.

Abstract

Vortex matter in Bi(2)Sr(2)CaCu(2)O(8) with a low concentration of tilted columnar defects (CDs) was studied using magneto-optical measurements and molecular dynamics simulations. It is found that while the dynamic properties are significantly affected by tilting the magnetic field away from the CDs, the thermodynamic transitions are angle independent. The simulations indicate that vortex pancakes remain localized on the CDs even at large tilting angles. This preserves the vortex thermodynamics, while vortex pinning is considerably weakened due to kink sliding.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Alloys
  • Magnetic Fields*
  • Magnetics
  • Models, Chemical
  • Molecular Dynamics Simulation
  • Phase Transition
  • Point Mutation
  • Porosity
  • Thermodynamics*

Substances

  • Alloys