Effects of chronic electrical stimulation on patients using a cochlear prosthesis

Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1991 Dec;105(6):797-801. doi: 10.1177/019459989110500605.

Abstract

Eighteen patients using the Nucleus multichannel cochlear prosthesis underwent annual evaluations for electrical thresholds, dynamic range, and speech recognition abilities for a period of 1 to 5 years. Results revealed no correlation between length of usage of a cochlear implant and electrical thresholds. The dynamic range was initially wider in the patients with open-set speech recognition, but narrowed in subsequent years. There was a correlation between length of deafness and postoperative performance.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Auditory Threshold / physiology
  • Cochlear Implants*
  • Deafness / physiopathology
  • Deafness / rehabilitation*
  • Deafness / surgery
  • Electric Stimulation*
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Hearing
  • Humans
  • Postoperative Period
  • Speech Perception