Enhancing regiocontrol in carboaluminations of terminal alkynes. Application to the one-pot synthesis of coenzyme Q10

Org Lett. 2007 Sep 13;9(19):3737-40. doi: 10.1021/ol701469e. Epub 2007 Aug 18.

Abstract

Two new "generations" of methodological advances are reported for the Negishi carboalumination of terminal alkynes. Use of simple, inexpensive additives that alter the Al-Zr complex formed between Me(3)Al and Cp(2)ZrCl(2) give rise to an especially effective reagent mix that results in virtually complete control of regiochemistry upon carboalumination of 1-alkynes. One timely application to coenzyme Q10 is highlighted. Regioisomers from subsequent coupling, which would otherwise be very difficult to separate, are avoided.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alkynes / chemistry*
  • Aluminum / chemistry*
  • Catalysis
  • Coenzymes / chemical synthesis
  • Coenzymes / chemistry
  • Luminescence*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Silicates / chemistry
  • Ubiquinone / analogs & derivatives*
  • Ubiquinone / chemical synthesis
  • Ubiquinone / chemistry
  • Zirconium / chemistry

Substances

  • Alkynes
  • Coenzymes
  • Silicates
  • Ubiquinone
  • zircon
  • Zirconium
  • Aluminum
  • coenzyme Q10