Hollow-core photonic bandgap fibers based on a square lattice cladding

Opt Lett. 2007 Aug 15;32(16):2282-4. doi: 10.1364/ol.32.002282.

Abstract

We propose a novel air-guiding photonic bandgap fiber based on a square lattice cladding. The fiber presents a 20% wider bandgap than is achievable with a conventional triangular-lattice-based cladding and with the choice of a nine-cell core can be effectively single moded at all wavelengths within the bandgap.