Reversible atomic processes as basic mechanisms of the glass transition

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2007 Aug 7;104(32):12962-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0705221104. Epub 2007 Jul 30.

Abstract

Reversible formation and disappearance of vacant spaces (vacancy-type defects) in bulk Zr57Cu15.4Ni12.6Nb5Al10 glass are directly evidenced by high-resolution, time-differential dilatometry studies. The vacancy kinetics are strongly temperature-dependent, with an effective migration enthalpy of HVM=3.34 eV. This may explain the strong temperature dependence of glass properties such as viscosity. The results presented here are of general importance for understanding amorphous condensed matter and biomaterials and for the technical development of amorphous steels.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't