Urodynamic outcome of waterjet-assisted total mesorectal excision

Br J Surg. 2007 Dec;94(12):1543-7. doi: 10.1002/bjs.5862.

Abstract

Background: Waterjet dissection has been proposed for total mesorectal excision. The present study investigated its impact on urodynamic function and oncological outcome.

Methods: Thirty patients with rectal cancer were recruited to this prospective study, of whom 25 underwent urodynamic evaluation both before and after surgery.

Results: All patients were capable of spontaneous micturition at a median of 5 months after surgery. Urodynamic measurements revealed a decrease in detrusor pressure of more than 30 mmHg, and residual urine volumes of between 100 and 200 ml, in three patients. No patient had a complete neurogenic voiding disorder. Local recurrences developed in two of 22 patients.

Conclusion: The extent of micturition disorders observed after total mesorectal excision using the waterjet method in this small series is encouraging.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Colectomy / instrumentation*
  • Colectomy / methods
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Prospective Studies
  • Rectal Neoplasms / physiopathology
  • Rectal Neoplasms / surgery*
  • Urinary Bladder / physiopathology*
  • Urodynamics / physiology*
  • Water*

Substances

  • Water