Ultrasonically promoted nitrolysis of DAPT to HMX in ionic liquid

Ultrason Sonochem. 2008 Apr;15(4):326-329. doi: 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2007.06.002. Epub 2007 Jun 14.

Abstract

The present work aims at developing a new process to synthesize HMX from DAPT using ultrasound in ionic liquid. Reaction has been carried out in ultrasonic bath, effect of various parameters such as presence and absence of ultrasound, volume and type of solvent, temperature, concentration of nitrating agent has been investigated with an aim of obtaining the optimum conditions for the synthesis of HMX. It was observed that ultrasonically promoted nitroylsis of DAPT to HMX has exhibited significant enhancement in yield at ambient condition.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Azocines / chemistry*
  • Azocines / radiation effects*
  • Indicators and Reagents
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Nitrates / chemical synthesis
  • Solvents
  • Spectrophotometry, Infrared
  • Temperature
  • Triglycerides / chemistry*
  • Triglycerides / radiation effects*
  • Ultrasonics
  • gamma-Aminobutyric Acid / analogs & derivatives*
  • gamma-Aminobutyric Acid / chemistry
  • gamma-Aminobutyric Acid / radiation effects

Substances

  • Azocines
  • Indicators and Reagents
  • Nitrates
  • Solvents
  • Triglycerides
  • gamma-Aminobutyric Acid
  • 1,2-dilinolenoyl-3-(4-aminobutyryl)propane-1,2,3-triol
  • octogen