[Measurement of the effective diffusion coefficient of dissolved oxygen by microelectrodes]

Huan Jing Ke Xue. 2007 Mar;28(3):598-602.
[Article in Chinese]

Abstract

Mass transfer of oxygen inside biocarrier is a key factor determining the performance of simultaneous nitrification and denitrification. Measurement of the effective diffusion coefficient of dissolved oxygen (DO) in a spherical biocarrier was introduced. Based on a diffusion-reaction model, the effective diffusion coefficient of dissolved oxygen (DO) was calculated by curve-fitting the depth distribution of DO measured by microelectrode. At the filling rate of 25%, simultaneous nitrification and denitrification is achieved in the continuous flow reactor with organic removal loading of 5.6 kg/(m3 x d). The effective diffusivity coefficient of DO is calculated to be 0.017 2 m2/d, which means the turbulence diffusion prevailes against the molecular diffusion inside the biocarrier.

Publication types

  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Aerobiosis
  • Bioreactors
  • Diffusion
  • Microelectrodes*
  • Nitrogen / chemistry
  • Nitrogen / metabolism
  • Oxygen / chemistry
  • Oxygen / metabolism*
  • Waste Disposal, Fluid / instrumentation
  • Waste Disposal, Fluid / methods*
  • Water Purification / instrumentation
  • Water Purification / methods*

Substances

  • Nitrogen
  • Oxygen