An inguinal hernia that was not meant to be: a female with seminoma

Hernia. 2008 Feb;12(1):99-101. doi: 10.1007/s10029-007-0247-y. Epub 2007 Jul 10.

Abstract

Complete androgen insensitivity is a rare X-linked disorder characterised by a female phenotype in a chromosomally male individual. It usually presents at puberty with primary amenorrhoea or as an inguinal mass in a female infant. Treatment includes bilateral orchidectomy and hormone replacement therapy. We present the case of a 31-year-old female with complete androgen insensitivity and a presumed inguinal hernia. We discuss the importance of early diagnosis, emphasise the consequences of misdiagnosis, and raise the question of whether such patients have been appropriately managed in the past.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Androgen-Insensitivity Syndrome / complications*
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Female
  • Hernia, Inguinal / diagnosis*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Orchiectomy
  • Seminoma / diagnosis*
  • Testicular Neoplasms / diagnosis*