Aspirin and bleeding in dentistry: an update and recommendations

Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 2007 Sep;104(3):316-23. doi: 10.1016/j.tripleo.2007.03.003. Epub 2007 Jul 6.

Abstract

Aspirin use in the United States remains high because of its diverse and beneficial activities. In adults at risk for cardiovascular thrombotic events, low-dose aspirin is an excellent preventive agent; however, its antiplatelet properties have contributed to a perceived increased risk for bleeding after dental extractions. This article discusses recent evidence regarding the thrombotic risks associated with discontinuing aspirin use in patients who take aspirin daily and presents a new recommendation for continuing low-dose aspirin during invasive dental procedures.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal / administration & dosage
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal / adverse effects*
  • Aspirin / administration & dosage
  • Aspirin / adverse effects*
  • Blood Platelets / drug effects
  • Cardiovascular Diseases / drug therapy
  • Dental Care / methods*
  • Hemorrhage / chemically induced*
  • Humans
  • Periodontal Index
  • Postoperative Hemorrhage / chemically induced
  • Substance Withdrawal Syndrome*
  • Thrombosis / prevention & control

Substances

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal
  • Aspirin